Analysis of Mark Drolsbough´s Deaf Again - 781 Words

In the autobiography Deaf Again, Mark Drolsbaugh writes about his life being born hearing, growing up hard of hearing, to eventually becoming deaf. By writing this book, he helps many people view from his perspective on what it is like for someone to struggle trying to fit in the hearing society. Through his early years, his eyes were closed to the deaf world, being only taught how to live in a hearing world. Not only does the book cover his personal involvement, but it covers some important moments in deaf history. It really is eye-opening because instead of just learning about deaf culture and deaf history, someone who lived through it is actually explaining their experiences. The story takes place in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania where†¦show more content†¦38). It was here that his struggles became noticeable. Until ninth grade, he had just been just passing by with the help of some friends who would further explain the lesson. Once he was finally a freshman, he was given his first interpreter. A whole new world of learning was opened to him, keeping him up to speed in classes while also keeping him fully involved. The interpreters given assisted him through high school, and also helped him accomplish being the first deaf student to graduate from GFS. A major turning point in the authors’ life was when he attended Gallaudet University. At Gallaudet, he was surrounded by deaf peers and signing professors. To him, this was unbelievable. He was no longer behind from interpreters relaying information after it had already been said. Mark expresses this emotional state by saying he is no longer â€Å"living in a fishbowl anymore† (pg. 111). At one point earlier in the book, Mark compares himself to someone born underwater having to live in a glass bubble; someone who is unfortunately an outcast from the rest. But with the help of special scuba diving gear, you had the ability to interact and swim with the other fish. Although the scuba gear was accommodating in many ways, it was â€Å"heavy and uncomfortable, and as much as it helped you interact with the fish, you never were able to swim like them† (Pg. 44). In order to find out who he

Question 1 What are the elements of a good Essay Example For Students

Question 1: What are the elements of a good Essay abc online retailing (e-tailing) website? Give examples, including the web address of a firms website that you feel uses these elements successfully The online stores are nothing but an extension of retailing. In net terminology it is known as E-tailing. If you go by definition, it is E-tailing refers to retailing over the internet. Thus an e-tailor is a B2C business that executes a transaction with the final consumer. E-tailors can be pure play businesses like Amazon.com or businesses that have evolved from a legacy business, Tesco.com. E-tailing is a subset of e-commerce It is crucial in any e-tailing business to keep the shopping process simple, fast, and consistent. The average time to shop keeps getting faster at just over four minutes with less than five clicks in the process from product selection through checkout. I personally look for the sites, which are fast to load, got a lot of information about the displayed products, good prices of course should be there and which give s the price comparison with other big players. Apart from this, I look for the customer related services. This includes no value added service Also if the site has got any;#61514; section which is updated quite often for latest articles, latest trends on the online shopping and about the product details / description. The normal practice which I follow is to rely on the search engines for the desired product. Thanks to Google that it gives impartial results and very precise ones. Though it does not work on semantics, but most of the time it gives desired results. Many comparison websites are there to find out competitive rates, I like bizrate.com as you can get many vendors for the same products. The normal process which I follow is to look for at least 5 websites, evaluating them on different parameters like pricing, ease of shopping, security of transaction, guarantee of the product, return policy, after sales service, general services to customers etc. Pricing: Pricing plays a ve ry important role. A Lot of distribution costs are gone if you purchase online directly from the supplier or any distributor. You can get amazing prices if you invest some time for looking out different websites for the same products. Lot of price comparison websites are available to assist you out in this. I rely on bizrate.com Ease of shopping: Ease of shopping is also important for any customer. The website should be very much user friendly. A customer should not feel lost while surfing and searching for the products. Amazon.com is quite a good website. The process of shopping is more or less same at every website. But few people provide very good interfaces and very good support at every stage so that the customer feels very good about it. Bluenile.com is a very good website selling diamonds. Though the diamonds are expensive as compared to other websites, but the way of presentation and the support services put them apart from others. Security of transaction: Security of transa ction plays a very important role. A customer should be taken in confidence that whatever information he is going to disclose for the shopping, will be kept confidential and will not be disclosed. Any leak in this information may result in huge financial loss to the customer. I look for various security certificates, their validity, certifying authority, pad lock etc before committing any transaction. Verisign security certificate comforts me. Guarantee of the product: Guarantee of the product and quality of product are other important issues. You should know the product which you are going to purchase should be worth of the price you are paying, should meet the prevailing quality standards and should carry a valid guarantee or warranty. It is advisable to check and ask for the guarantee and warranty of the product before placing the order from the vendor who is selling it online. Return policy: Return policy is very important if the product is costly, say jewelry or some computer a ccessory of electronic good. I like the websites with precisely defined return policies. This makes customer feel that they will not be at loss if the product does not meet their expectation. Customer Care services: Customer services are back bone to any e commerce business. They are the mouth piece of any online web store. This is the front which can decide which website is better in todays scenario. Almost all the website have security, all have good quality of products , but the point where one scores over other is the class of customer service. I like the website with chat support and very less turn around time for the query posted. http://www.ite.poly.edu/people/brao/EMe-Tailing.pdfE-retailing is defined as the sale of products and services to the consumer market over the Internet. The objective of e-retailers is to complete product purchase transactions; however, the unique benefits that e-retail transactions provide to consumers are in the performance of the service end of the e-retailing experience rather than in the qualities of the purchased good itself, which can be obtained through alternative commercial channels. E-service is currently offered in a wide range of service industries. Despite benefits proposed by the web-based commercial environment, few e-retailers have succeeded in encouraging consumers to modify their current shopping habits, in favor of Internet shopping. Convincing surfers to advance from monitor shopping to actual purchasing and especially creating repeat-consumers has proven to be a challenge (Helander Khalid, 2000; Jarvenpaa Tractinsky, 1999; Kolesar Galbrait, 2000). Selected Re ferencesHelander, M. G. Khalid, H. M. (2000). Modeling the customer in electronic commerce. Applied Ergonomics, 31, 609-619. Hommel, B. Pratt, J., Colzato, L. Godijn, R. (2001). Symbolic control of visual attention. Psychological Science, 12, 360-365. Jarvenpaa, S. L. Tractinsky, N. (1999). Consumer trust in an Internet store: A cross-cultural validation. Journal of Computer Mediated Communication, 5(2). Kiesler, S. Siegel, J. McGuire, T. (1984). Social psychological aspects of computer-mediated communication. American Psychologist, 39, 1123-1134. Kolesar, M. B. Galbrait, R. W. (2000). A service marketing perspective on e-retailing: implications for e-retailers and directions for further research. Internet Research: Electronic Networking Applications and Policy, 10, 424-438. Larocho, M., Bergeron, J. Goutaland, C. (2001). A three dimension scale of intangibility. Journal of Service Research, 4, 26-38. Nass, C. Kim, E. Lee, E. (1998). When my face is the interface: An experimental comparison of interacting with ones own face or someone elses face. Human Computer Interaction, 18, 148-153. Papadopoulou, P., Andrew, A., Kanellis, P. Martakos, D. (2001). Trust and relationship building in electronic commerce. Internet Research: Electronic Networking Applications and Policy, 11, 322-332. Price, L. L. Arnould, E. J. (1999). Commercial friendship: Service provider-client relationships in context. Journal of Marketing, 63, 38-56. Rafaeli, A. Vilnai-Yavetz, I. (2002). Instrumentality, aesthetics and symbolism of physical artifacts as triggers of emotion. In Press, Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science (TIES). Riegelsberger, J. Sasse, M. A. (2000). Trust me, Im a .Com: The problem of reassuring shoppers in electronic retail environments. Intermedia, 28. Roland, T. R. Kannan, P. K. (2002). E-service: New directions in theory and practice. New-York: M. E. Sharpe. Sirdeshmukh, D. Singh, J. Sabol, B. (2002). Consumer trust, value and loyalty in relational exchange. Journal of Marketing, 66, 15-37. Wang, F. Head, M. M. (2001). A model for web-based information systems in e-retailing. Internet Research: Electronic Networking Applications and Policy, 11, 310-321. Essay Question 2: What, in your opinion, is the future of e-commerce? Be sure to support your answer with references. The Emerging Digital Economy In order to understand the future of electronic commerce it is necessary to understand its emergence in a historical perspective. The rapid expansion of electronic commerce is just one component of a historical transition from an industrial economy to a digital economy. Whereas traditional industrial economies are based on the production of industrial goods (steel, oil, and automobiles) and physical transformation (railroads, highways), the digital economy is based on the rapid processing of information and telecommunications. In 1998 the Department of Commerces issued a report on the Emerging Digital Economy. This was followed in 1999 by the Emerging Digital Economy II. The readings at the beginning of this module are from those reports and provide a context to the material we will cover latter in the course. A major finding of the original 1998 report was the speed at which the internet was adopted by the general population. It took fifty years from the time the first commercial power plant was built in the 1890s until 80% of the homes in America were wired for electricity. It was another 41 years (1973) before the last community (Campwood TX) in the United States was added to the nations electric grid. Radio was in existence 38 years before 50 million homes had radio receivers. TV took 13 years to reach that milestone. The Internet took only 4 years. The internet is clearly spreading faster than any other major innovation. And the pace hasnt slowed down. Currently traffic on the Internet is doubling every 100 days. In the four years from 1993 to 1997 the number of Internet hosts has increased from 1.8 million to 19.5 million. The revolution in communication created by the Internet and other global computer networks is going to change the basic structure of the economy, but not in the way many of the dot.com pioneers believed. Since the Internet allows fast exchange of information between consumers and producers, it allows supply to quickly adjust to changes in demand. Information technology is therefore becoming a major share of the nations economy. According to the report it grew from 4.9 percent of the economy in 1985 to 8.2% in 1997, and its continuing to grow at a rate of 15% per year. This is even more remarkable in that IT prices have been falling as capacity increases. It is estimated that the inflation rate was reduced by as much as 1% because of the fall in IT prices. The improved communication between consumers and producers resulting from the Internet allows markets operate more efficiently resulting in increases in productivity. But this doesnt replace the traditional marketing function as many Internet gurus, including Bill Gates believe, but instead requires it to be more integral to the valuation creation process by allowing the constant flow of information it provides producers also allows them to develop products that better match the needs of consumers. The Internet also serves to rapidly communicate news and information on new technical innovations. All these factors result in a faster rate of technical progress and innovation. Both issues will be discussed in this course. Although E-commerce may be a new field, the study of marketing is nearly a hundred years old and a large component of that knowledge bases is transferable to e-commerce marketing. The key in transferring this knowledge is not to be so awed by e-commerce that you forget the basics of good marketing. The way you apply the basic marketing techniques to e-commerce marketing may vary, but the basics of good marketing still remain the same for e-commerce marketing as it does for traditional marketing. There are varying opinions regarding the future of e-commerce. Despite the fact that online sales are growing exponentially, some analysts believe that e-commerce is heading for a fall. Laurie Windham justifies her belief that as time goes on, sales will decrease instead of increasing. Windham believes tha t net consumers are very different than mall shoppers and catalog shoppers. Furthermore, she says that dot-coms are responsible for ruining their own chances to sell because they have spoiled customers to the point that consumers expect cheap prices and freebies and if they dont get them, they just move on to another site. E-commerce, Windham says, is a fickle world with little, if any, customer loyalty (Fortune, 2000). Windham found some interesting differences between online shoppers and traditional shoppers. For instance, 34 percent of online shoppers describe themselves as comparison shoppers but only 8 percent of traditional shoppers describe themselves as comparison shoppers. Another comparison is that only 1 percent of Web shoppers say they hate stores but 10 percent of traditional shoppers say they hate stores (Fortune, 2000). Web shoppers are by and large comparison, price-sensitive consumers. Future 3 Windham, who spent two years studying the consumers who purchase online, said that as nonusers begin to use the Web for purchasing, they will be less adventuresome than people already making purchases online. They will also be slightly older than the norm and they will be more fearful and cautious about privacy and security. In other words, as nonusers begin using the Web to shop, they will be a more conservative group than current users. It is probable they will also be less fickle and more loyal to brands/stores (Fortune, 2000). Windham pointed out that there were numerous problems with people receiving exactly what they ordered online during last holiday season. Based on that, she suggested sales may be lower this year (Fortune, 2000). Surveys conducted after the last holiday season suggested online shoppers would continue shopping online. One survey, for instance, indicated that more than 90 percent of consumers reported that shopping online met or exceeded their expectations. Eighty percent said they would increase their online shopping in 2000 (Ru tledge, 2000). Studies found that consumer confidence in using the Internet for shopping reached very high levels, which were due to a number of factors. Positive comments from family and friends were one of the factors that swayed more people to utilize this option. Better selections from online stores also made the experience more satisfying. Finally, Future 4 secure credit card transactions played a major role in increasing sales (Rutledge, 2000). Consumers were enticed to try shopping on the Internet by the massive marketing campaign last year for both dot-com stores and retail stores online. More than 70 percent of Net shoppers said they bought from e-commerce sites that offered free shipping. Another 54 percent said they were enticed by the discounts offered for their first online purchase. Forty percent used online coupons and 25 percent responded to the offer of free gifts for their online purchase (Rutledge, 2000). The Direct Marketing Association projected that sales gener ated from catalogs and the Internet would double in the next four years, reaching $3.33 billion (Entrepreneur, 2000). A study by Jupiter Communications agreed saying that sales would increase this holiday season. This study reported that holiday shoppers would spend almost $12 billion in online purchases between November 1 and December 31 this year, which represents a 66 percent increase over the same time period last year. The increase between the 1998 and 1999 holiday seasons was 126 percent. There is a slowdown in the degree of growth but it is still a substantial increase (Kontzner, 2000) The Gartner Group predicted a much larger growth this year. They projected sales of $19.5 billion. This group also believed that dot-com stores and retail stores online Future 5 would not spend as much money on advertising this year. Instead, they will spend resources on retaining customers (Kontzner, 2000). As a number of dot-coms collapsed during this past year, many retailers felt a wave of relief but it was short-lived. The Webs bite into retail store sales is about to become noticeable and hurtful. Business Week (2000) reported that there is a rule of thumb that says a 10 to 15 percent loss in sales vaporizes a stores profits. In 2000, online sales of books alone will top 11 percent of all books sold. That is up from 8.5 percent in 1999. CDs and videos will more than double their sales from 1999 and that will bring them to 10 percent of the entire market. Computer hardware and software already totals more than 18 percent of the market (Business Week, 2000). In order to combat this trend, some retailers are trying to lure consumers to their own online sites. They are also trying to use their Web sites to bring people into their stores. Since 94 percent of online buying is nothing but a shift from stores to a more convenient way of shopping, some of these strategies could work. Still, physical site retailers have begun to feel the effect of Net shopping. And, the fact is that sales on the Web are at least doubling every year (Business Week, 2000). The overhead is far less for dot-coms. They sell from a central warehouse and do not have to support thousands of stores Future 6 around the country. This fact is so clear that AMB Property Corp., a real estate investment trust in San Francisco, sold $560 million worth of local shopping centers and invested the proceeds in warehouses close to urban centers. The expectation is that the demand will be greater for warehouse property than for mall property (Business Week, 2000). Zona Research Corporations forecast is that Internet sales will soar in the next two years. The survey of Internet product buyers showed that the number of companies that use Internet-based selling will likely quadruple in the next two years, going from 44 percent from its current 10 percent. The reason for the dramatic increase is related to universal standards that will unite millions of businesses with billions of consumers (Mene fee, 1998). Zona looks that the electronic economy in terms of a series of three technology waves. The first wave was able to save companies money by publishing on the Internet and the second wave opened up online sales profit centers. It was the second wave that made e-commerce a component in commerce as a whole (Menefee, 1998). The third wave will re-intermediate buyers and sellers through the creation of places on the Internet where buyers and sellers meet to exchange goods and services and complete transactions completely on the Internet and to complete them securely. The third wave has a significant influence on how business Future 7 is normally conducted. At some point, the third wave will be similar to a fax machine, or at least, the importance of a fax machine was a number of years ago. If you dont have one, you wont be able to conduct business (Menefee, 1998). As the technological advances affect the way business is run it can be assumed that some unforseen circumstances wi ll have a substantial impact on the way electronic commerce develops. As it has been in the past business to business commerce will grow the quickest with business to consumer also growing but at a slower rate. The distinctions between voice and data communication will break down and they will be combined more often to make a more efficient form of communication. In the post-modern era the emergence of the internet in other mediums apart from computers is growing and shall continue growing in the future, this will allow e-commerce to be conducted from any location even if there is no computer present, for example, through mobile phones and televisions. Companies will utilize the expansion of e-commerce and will most likely charge vendors wanting to access their users and most likely charge extra for exclusive access. Since it is inevitable that the web will only increase in its complexity the opportunities for companies to make money from intermediary services will increase. As elec tronic commerce becomes more widely used the government should maximise the efficiency and become a model user. As several countries engage in a race to become the most efficient in electronic commerce, they must keep in mind that over regulating the growth of the industry will inhibit the growth and depreciate the trust levels between both businesses and consumers. Electronic commerce is changing the way to do business. Nowadays a lot of transactions are made through the Internet. Another important issue that will be discussed is the way mobile Internet can change the way we communicate and do business. Each countrys law control the transactions made through the Internet, besides there are international treaties policies that not allow some products to be commercialize. For instance, in Mexico, politicians are making a new Electronic Commerce law, because there was not regulations about it. The article also says that the culture will be diversified depending on nationality, ethnici ty and religion. There are heaps of WebPages in Mexico that diversify the market. Some examples are: Travel Agencies Auctions Talking about PCs and internet access US is the most advance country, therefore B-C has become popular because more peoples has computers and they have access to different sites, besides there are more internet education because it was the first country to have a rapid expansion. There are many obstacles in order to materialize e-Commerce. Confucianism Essay(2004) Future of E commerce Online: http://www.backe.com/toyota/future.html Accessed 28 October 2004 Driver, M (2003) Assess the future of E commerce Online: http://www.ftponline.com/wss/2003%5F03/magazine/columns/trends/ Accessed 28 October 2004 Writer, S (2003) Ecommerce News: Global: FTC Comissioner on the future of E commerce Online: http://www.ecommercetimes.com/story/31732.html Accessed 28 October 2004 Bibliography Works Cited. Cringely, Robert X. A History of the Computer: Network. At: http://www.pbs.org/nerds/timeline/network.html Kalakota, Ravi., and Andrew B. Whinston. Electronic Commerce, A Managers Guide. Addison-Wesley, 1997 Kling, Arnold. The Economic Consequences of WWW At: http://www.ncsa.uiuc.edu/SDG/IT94/Proceedings/ComEc/kling/compare.html ZDNet E-Commerce At: http://www.zdnet.com/enterprise/e-business/ReferencesBaxton,J. Electronic Commerce online. Available: http://www.people.virginia.edu/jwb7w/icomm/home.html. (April 15, 1999)Buskin,J. Tales from the Front V Firsthand look at buying online, Wall Street Journal online. Available: http://interactive.wsj.com/public/current/articles/SB912721174926656000.htm#top (December 7, 1998)CommerceNet. Questions and Answers about Electronic Commerce Basics online. Available: http://www.commerce.net/resources/efaq.html. (1999)Dataquest Technologies. E-commerce An Overview online. Available:http://www.dqindia.com/nov3099/ (1999)DeCourey, G. The ABCs of E-Commerce online. Available: http://www.virtualpromote.com/guest5.html. (April 5, 1999)Edwards,P. Making Money in Cyberspace. New York: Penguin Putnam Inc. (1998)France, M. A New Voice for the Webs Worldwide Business Community online. Available: http://www.businessweek.com/ebiz/perspect/index.htm. (December 19, 1999)Hof,R. The Click Here Economy online Available: http://www.businessweek.com/1998/25/itspec98.htm. (January 22, 1998)NUA Internet Surveys. Index of Graphs Charts Comparisons/Predictions online. Available: http://www.nua.ie/i ndex.html. (April 15, 1999)Unknown Author. E-Commerce online. Available: http://members.tripod.com/Satta_Krit/engr923/ecommerc.htm (1999)Veverka, M. Plugged In: Wal-Mart gets serious about the Web, Amazon shrugs, but maybe it should watch its back, Barrons, Volume 80, issue 2, pg. 37 (January 10, 2000)Wareham, E. E-commerce makes the grade, Computing Canada, Volume 26, issue 1, pg. 35 (January 7, 2000)Weiss, J. 10 Questions About E-commerce online. Available: http://builder.cnet.com/Business/Ecommerce20/. (August 31, 1999)Bibliography References Baxton,J. Electronic Commerce online. Available: http://www.people.virginia.edu/jwb7w/icomm/home.html. (April 15, 1999) Buskin, J. Tales from the Front V Firsthand look at Buying online, Wall Street Journal online. Available: http://interactive.wsj.com/public/current/articles/SB912721174926656000.htm#top (December 7, 1998) CommerceNet. Questions and Answers about Electronic Commerce Basics online. Available: http://www.commerce.net/resources /efaq.html. (1999) Dataquest Technologies. E-commerce An Overview online. Available: http://www.dqindia.com/nov3099/ (1999) DeCourey, G. The ABCs of E-Commerce online. Available: http://www.virtualpromote.com/guest5.html. (April 5, 1999) Edwards,P. Making Money in Cyberspace. New York: Penguin Putnam Inc. (1998) France, M. A New Voice for the Webs Worldwide Business Community online. Available: http://www.businessweek.com/ebiz/perspect/index.htm. (December 19, 1999) Hof, R. The Click Here Economy online Available: http://www.businessweek.com/1998/25/itspec98.htm. (January 22, 1998) NUA Internet Surveys. Index of Graphs Charts Comparisons/Predictions online. Available: http://www.nua.ie/index.html. (April 15, 1999) Unknown Author. E-Commerce online. Available: http://members.tripod.com/Satta_Krit/engr923/ecommerc.htm (1999) Veverka, M. Plugged In: Wal-Mart gets serious about the Web, Amazon shrugs, but maybe it should watch its back, Barrons, Volume 80, issue 2, pg. 37 (January10, 2000) Wareham, E. E-commerce makes the grade, Computing Canada, Volume 26, issue 1, Pg. 35 (January 7, 2000) Weiss, J. 10 Questions About E-commerce online. Available: http://builder.cnet.com/Business/Ecommerce20/. (August 31, 1999)http://essay.studyarea.com/cgi-bin/newsearch.cgi?q=%22future+of+e-commerce%22cs=gr=offhttp://search.yahoo.com/search?p=future+of+e-commerceei=UTF-8fl=0pstart=1fr=FP-tab-web-t-249b=71http://www.google.com/search?q=%22future+of+ecommerce%22hl=enlr=rls=GGLD,GGLD:2005-08,GGLD:enstart=110sa=NSome of the largest corporations in the United States first began using theInternet in late 1998. Many of the chief executive officers (CEOs) were slowto understand how the Internet would benefit their bottom line. Some companiesmay have moved parts of their business online later than others, but this wasstill one of the smartest moves they could have made. The shift to B2B on theInternet is expected to lead to lower prices, higher worker productivity, andreduced labor cos ts. Some estimates state that up to 91 percent of all U.S. companieswill make purchases over the Internet in 2001. This figure was zero fiveyears ago. Companies are using the Internet to redesign the way they do business. In addition to becoming involved in e-commerce, smart businesses will stayon top of trends. As customers go online through wireless access and beginusing faster connection speeds, video will become increasingly important. Simple photographs of a product on a web page will become ineffectivebecause they will seem boring. Additionally, businesses will not be able toassume that customers are using their web services while sitting at a computer. Customers will be doing business anywhere and at anytime. STANDARDIZATION_Suppliers will have to examine all aspects of their businesses closely to makesure they are meeting quality standards at the lowest possible costs. Supplierswill be pressured by online auctions to produce more for less money. Businesses will be looking globally for growth potential and will be competingonline with companies worldwide. SERVICE TO GO_Small and large businesses will need to be aware of changes taking place in ecommerce. Worldwide, more people can afford cellular phone service than canbuy a personal computer. In 2000, the average cell phone user upgraded to anew cell phone about every nine months. In early 2000, a Hong Kong-basedcellular phone company introduced a hands-free headset with a large screen. By2010, cell phones may be lightweight and worn on your ear. Cell phones of thefuture may have small screens connected to the Internet through wireless access. The screens will be rolled up and stored in a tube when the phone is not in use. These screens will be used for reading or processing data. You will not need akeyboard to connect to the Internet because your phone will recognize yourvoice and connect you automatically. You can also forget about keys, locks, and passwords. Personal digital assistants(PDAs) will identify you through your thumbprint, allowing you to do businesson the Internet and to access doors, cars, and offices. Your thumbprint will allowyou to access your computer and will guarantee the privacy of your personalrecords. The office of the future may be a completely open space that is alive withinformation technology. Your desk may become somewhat like a movie screen,programmed to complete tasks such as writing letters. Video conferencing willallow you to interact with customers from around the world without leaving yourspace. Technology does not stand still. It will continue to change for many yearsto come and will become more efficient as more uses are found. http://www.btinternet.com/ian.pearson/future/ecommerce.htmhttp://home.utm.utoronto.ca/arlene_a/e-commerce/future.html858-722-4583

What Can I Do to Fight Racism an Example of the Topic Personal Essays by

What Can I Do to Fight Racism? Racism has existed throughout human history. It entails the abhorrence of one person by another due to the belief that that other person is less than human being because of his or her language, customs, especially his or her skin color or any other factor that exposes the essential nature of that person ("Racism"). For me, the belief with regards racism still depends on one's upbringing. Family is the basic foundation of one's beliefs and points of view of an individual, and as such, one's family background and upbringing either helps or avoid the development of a racist attitude. It should start in the parents' advices and lessons with their children. As a daughter and sister, I will treat all my relatives, whether they are of different races, equally. I will love them just like how I love my parents and siblings. Being a student, my viewpoints regarding racism has been altered when my eyes has been opened into different perspectives. I learned that all humans, whatever race they be long, are equal, especially in God's eyes. Therefore, I, as an individual and as a human, must treat all human beings with respect, without discrimination and prejudice. I need not be an ethnocentric who believes that the basic standard and principles of life and everything around me is anchored to the culture where I belong and to the country where I live in. Need essay sample on "What Can I Do to Fight Racism?" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed As a neighbor: I will respect all my neighbors, whether he or she is from the same race that I came from or not. If someone talks to me who has a different color of skin, I will speak to him or her in such a way that he or she will not be intimidated or will not feel different with me. I will establish a good rapport with my neighbors who belong in a different race, especially those of my same age so that they can also feel that they belong in our community. If there are new neighbors of different color or language, I will introduce myself to them and address them with their names. I will let them tell stories about the place they come from so that I can have their background; in return, I will listen to them and tell some personal anecdotes too. As a student: I will talk to my classmates of different color, tradition or language, courteously and treat them just like everyone else. I am aware that they are sensitive with regards to race treatment, so I will watch out for my words and action and make sure I will not hurt them.If a professor has given reading assignments written by authors of the different nationality and ethnicity, I will read them and pay attention to what they want to say. I will pull out from my thinking the notion that non-American or non-European authors are inferior to those Americans and Europeans.I will or I can join organizations advocating the equality of races and eliminating discriminations. If I have professors of diverse colors and language, I will respect them just like how I respect the professors of my same race. I will listen to their lectures, as a sign of respect and value, do my assignments and perform well in class. I will talk to them politely because I have this conviction that all people are equal regardless of the place they came from, the color of their skin, the language that they speak and the traditions and customs that they live with and believe in. Work Cited "Racism." 2001. Anti-Defamation League. 16 January 2009

Good SAT Scores Ivy League Plus Edition

Good SAT Scores Ivy League Plus Edition SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Setting a target SAT score to aim for is important, but what if you want to shoot for the moon and get an Ivy League-caliber SAT score? Read on to find out what SAT scores Ivy League Plus schools require. feature image credit: Strauss Hall, Harvard Yard/used under CC BY 2.0/Resized from original. Ivy League SAT Scores While your SAT score isn’t the only factor that determines whether or not you get accepted to Ivy League-level schools, it does play a significant role in helping colleges compare candidates from different high schools. This is even more true for international students who don't have AP or IB courses in their schools, since US colleges and universities use those courses as ways to evaluate the academic potential of students attending a wide range of high schools, including students from countries with different grading systems altogether. Your personal target SAT score is determined by the scores of students attending the schools you want to attend. If you’re aiming for top-tier schools like the Ivy League, Stanford, MIT, or UChicago, this target score is going to necessarily be higher than it would be for less selective institutions, but just how high does this score have to be? To answer this question, we've compiled a chart of the 25th and 75th percentile scores from all eight Ivy League schools (Brown, Columbia, Cornell, Dartmouth, Harvard, Princeton, UPenn, and Yale) as well as from MIT, UChicago, and Stanford. The chart includes averages of section scores from all the schools as well as the total SAT scores. School Names New SAT 25th %ile Scores New SAT 75th %ile scores EBRW Math TOTAL EBRW Math TOTAL MIT 720 770 1490 770 800 1570 UChicago 730 750 1480 780 800 1580 Harvard 730 730 1460 790 800 1590 Columbia 720 730 1450 780 800 1580 Princeton 710 720 1430 780 790 1570 Dartmouth 710 720 1430 770 790 1560 Yale 710 710 1420 790 800 1590 UPenn 700 720 1420 770 790 1560 Brown 710 700 1410 780 790 1570 Cornell 690 700 1390 760 790 1550 Stanford 690 700 1390 760 780 1540 Average 7 723 1433 775 794 1569 Score data taken from College Board; section scores may not add up to the total score. Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points? Tired of wasting time prepping in ways that don't work? We have the industry's leading SAT prep program. Built by Harvard grads and SAT full scorers, the program learns your strengths and weaknesses through advanced statistics, then customizes your prep program to you so you get the most effective prep possible. It's the best prep program available right now. Best of all, we guarantee your money back if you don't improve your score by 160 points or more. Check out our 5-day free trial today: What Does This Mean For You? Going by our standard recommendations for setting target scores, you’d need to get a 1540 new SAT score to be on par with the top 75% of students admitted to Ivy League Plus schools; students with scores below 1390 on the new SAT are unlikely to be accepted. The school with the largest spread between the 25th and 75th percentile scores is Yale (170 point difference), while the school with the smallest spread is MIT (80 point difference). This is important because it means there’s a lot more SAT score wiggle room for the middle 50% of students who apply to, say, Yale or Brown than there is for students applying to MIT or UChicago. Untitled/used under CC BY 2.0/Resized from orignal. Realistically speaking, few students apply exclusively to Ivy League Plus schools because they are so selective. If you do, you might fail to get into any college at all (this happened to a student a year above me in high school). Plus, a high SAT score doesn’t guarantee you admission to any school; other quantitative measures like GPA also matter a great deal. For example, Harvard’s scatterplot of admitted students for Fall 2016 shows the vast majority of students with a GPA of 3.8 or better out of 4.0. The bottom line: a score of 1540 or above on the SAT means that you are highly competitive for the top schools in the country, while a score of 1390 or below likely shuts you out of most of the Ivy League Plus schools. What’s Next? Are you all fired up about getting into the toughest schools in the country after reading this article? Then you'll love our complete guide on how to get into Harvard and the Ivy League and these two sample recommendation letters that got PrepScholar co-founder Allen Cheng into Harvard (and other Ivy League Plus schools). Want to ensure your SAT prep isn't time wasted? Make sure you're following all the top tips from our article on how to get a perfect SAT score. Took the SAT before March 2016 and not sure how you measure up to students taking the new SAT? Use our Old to New SAT Conversion charts to figure out where you stand. Want to learn more about the SAT but tired of reading blog articles? Then you'll love our free, SAT prep livestreams. Designed and led by PrepScholar SAT experts, these live video events are a great resource for students and parents looking to learn more about the SAT and SAT prep. Click on the button below to register for one of our livestreams today!

Carnival Cruise - Case 16 Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Carnival Cruise - 16 - Case Study Example These forces include threats from new entrants in to the market, bargaining powers of the customers or the buyers, threats emanating from substitutes that could be products or services, bargaining power of the suppliers, the level of rivalry among the competing companies, and the relative power of unions. The competitive forces vary from country to country in the same way that industries vary. For instance, threats of entrants into an industry are not the same in different countries and are mostly dependent on the development of the host country or the market in question. Here, there would be a higher threat from new entrants for an organization operating in the U.K than one operating in a developing country. The competitive forces have a high rating while others have low rating. First, threat of new entrants is a high rate risk for businesses especially those operating in highly profitable markets. This is because these markets have the potential to attract new firms that lead to erosion of profit making capabilities for the existing organizations. To respond to these threats, the incumbents should have pre-established entry barriers such as economies of scale failure to which profitability suffers. Second, the bargaining power of the buyers is a high rate risk. It is the idea of the buyers driving the prices down. It is a high risk especially in the areas where there are few powerful buyers. These buyers have the capacity to dictate terms that determine the prices of the goods offered. In addition, when the cost for switching to another buyer is low, then the power of the buyers is significantly low with respect to determining the prices offered. Therefore, the number of powerful indiv idual buyers in a specified market determines the prices of the products. Third, substitute threats can also be rated as high risks. This is because the existence of substitutes increases the likelihood of the customers switching to them leading to loss and loss of

The Life of D. H. Lawrence Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The Life of D. H. Lawrence - Term Paper Example In fact there are only few subjects which failed to grab the attention of DH Lawrence. Since many of his opinions were against the traditions and existing laws of English social life, he earned many enemies during his life span. In fact he forced to live in exile just like the current literature writers Salman Rushdie and Taslima Nasrin because of the controversial remarks he made against English social life through his literatures. His liberal views about sexual life earned him the reputation or title as a pornographer during the latter stages of his life. In short, DH Lawrence was a misunderstood a person during his life period even though he got wide recognition at present. This paper analyses the life of DH Lawrence and his contributions as a novelist, poet, play writer, essayist, literary critic and painter. â€Å"David Herbert Lawrence was born on September 11, 1885, in Eastwood, Nottinghamshire, central England. He was the fourth child of a struggling coal miner who was a hea vy drinker. His mother was a former schoolteacher† (DH Lawrence). His mother had better education than his father and therefore his father developed some inferiority complex which caused many problems in the family. As his father spent majority of his earnings for drinking, only the mother’s earning were used for the family expenses. However, her earnings were not sufficient enough to meet the living expenses of a big family and therefore DH Lawrence faced poverty during his childhood life. In fact his bitter early childhood experiences made him tougher as he grown up. DH Lawrence was a smart student during his childhood and has completed his school studies with some scholarships. After the completion of school education or matriculation, he failed to get college education because of poverty in his family. He accepted various jobs like clerk, school teacher etc immediately after the completion of his school education in order to support his family. At the age of 25, DH Lawrence lost his mother. In fact, â€Å"he helped her die by giving her an overdose of sleeping medicine† (DH Lawrence). Even though mercy killing is acceptable up to certain extent in the current society, it was not so in the past. Lawrence’s action of assisting his mother die brought many criticisms during that period. The conservative English society was not in a position to accept such activities at that time. DH Lawrence suffered lot of criticisms because of this act and even though his intentions were positive. DH Lawrence started his literature writing even before the death of his mother. In 1909, a number of Lawrence's poems were published by Ford Max Ford in the English Review. The appearance of his first novel, The White Peacock (1911), launched Lawrence into a writing career. In 1912 he met Frieda von Richthofen, the professor Ernest Weekly's wife and fell in love with her. Lawrence's novel Sons and Lovers appeared in 1913 and was based on his childhood. In 1914 Lawrence married Frieda von Richthofen, and traveled with her in several countries. Lawrence's fourth novel, The Rainbow (1915), was about two sisters growing up in the north of England. Lawrence started to write The Lost Girl in Italy. He dropped the novel for some years and rewrote the story in an old Sicilian farmhouse near Taormina in 1920 (DH Lawrence). The beginning of

Advantages Of Outsourcing ICT In An Organization Information Technology Essay

Advantages Of Outsourcing ICT In An Organization Information Technology Essay This is a report about Tescos company ICT outsourcing and knowledge management. In the following paragraphs two questions are going to be answered and analyzed according to the information existing in Tescos case and also strategic managements theory. Outsourcing ICT is quite commonly used by organizations as an approach to strategic management. Access the advantages and disadvantages that outsourcing can bring in developing effective uses of information systems in an organization such as Tesco. The huge amount of competion and the global economic crisis that organizations have to face nowadays have made Information Communications Technology outsourcing a really attractive management tool in order to cut expenses in non-core activities, specific in overheads of Information Technology departments. By deciding to outsource, there would be a lot of benefits but also a number of risks associated with it. It is important for a decision maker to be aware of the advantages and disadvantages of ICT outsourcing, before making the decision to outsource. Outsourcing ICT has to do with the whole information science, helping the business field. It is about networks, web design, programming, online shops etc. Network services is the most common ICT services activity that is being outsourced and that outsourcers who do not comply with contract has the most influence on ICT outsourcing inherent risks. The Technology of information and communication is growing fast and the vendor business has to be updated and synchronized with the era of 2010. So it would be far easier for them to sell their products and serving their customers in every possible way. For a company that has to deal with so many products from soap to bread it would be more difficult to take the risk and create their own Information and communication department from scratch and keep It upgraded while their whole business is running. The result of this difficulty is to outsource ICT specific in Tescos case to Trilogy Company. The advantages of outsourcing ICT in an organization such as Tesco. ICT is vital to Tesco. Every aspect of their operation is controlled or monitored by ICT stock, distribution, payroll, communication methods, and so on. ICT is essential to the running of a modern store. It is used for planning, monitoring, auditing and communicating between store operations. For example, when an item has its barcode read at the checkout, the system not only logs the price onto the till, but also logs the financial transaction between Tesco and the customer and the fact that the stock has been reduced by one item. On the distribution side, instructions from the mainframe computer are sent directly to forklift truck operators at depots by radio links. This shows the integration of departments by using ICT. All stores are connected to the mainframe at Head Office via the Tesco Network. Another advantage of Outsourcing ICT from a business perspective is that organizations are realizing that owning and operating their own IT infrastructure no longer makes sense. The cost of that is much bigger and the results are never guaranteed. This coupled with the common resource lack make outsourcing a viable alternative. It is important for organizations to adopt the right approach in order to reap the benefits of outsourcing. They should demand the following from any ICT company they are going to cooperate. Selectively outsource specific ICT functions in stages Grow into a mutually beneficial relationship Gradually leverage on the benefits of outsourcing Continuously review performance and make adjustments Have Technical support from experienced system engineers Gain confidence and in-house acceptance before outsourcing more functions With the right approach and the suitable outsourcing of ICT the organizations will manage to stay high at the competitive edge in the market. Serving the customers in the best way and surprise them with new ways of purchasing their products (for ex. via online-shops) will keep their loyalty and the margin will be for both sides. A big company like Tesco has many sub-stores, some in the same country and some abroad. The communication between them and the line the company sets everywhere should be established well. ICT helps with this area and it was the primary reason that chain branches use ICT. In summary outsourcing ICT for a company such as Tesco is important for increasing the ability to reach the goals of the company, reduce human risks, saving time, helping the company to stay competitive and minimize the operating costs. The Disadvantages of Outsourcing ICT in an organization such as Tesco. As it was already mentioned above, the outsourcing ICT has also disadvantages that raise the risk the company has to take. For example, At times, it is more cost-effective to conduct a particular business process, rather than outsourcing it, not that much in IT but maybe if the upgrade the company wants to make is small and the fee the ICT Company asks is big. When you begin to outsource your business processes, you might find it difficult to manage the offshore provider when compared to managing processes within your organization. In case, your outsource ICT service provider becomes bankrupt or goes out of business, your organization will have to immediately move your business processes in-house or find another outsourcing provider The employees in your organization might not like the idea of you outsourcing your processes and they might express lack of interest or lack of quality at work also outsourcing can create potential redundancies for your organization, a lot of employees may lose their jobs. Your outsourcing provider might not be only providing services for your organization and maybe the quality of the service isnt always guaranteed, especially in low-price agreements. Since your provider might be catering to the needs of several companies, there might be not be complete devotion to you and your company something that couldnt happen if you owned the ICT department. In outsourcing, you may lose your control over the process that is outsourced and dont be able to fix something in time because you are not in charge of this field. Outsourcing, though cost-effective, might have hidden costs, such as the legal costs incurred while signing a contract between companies and you might also have to spend a lot of time and effort in getting the contract signed. There can be several disadvantages in outsourcing, such as, renewing contracts, misunderstanding of the contract, lack of communication, poor quality and delayed services amongst others. The disadvantages of outsourcing give organizations an opportunity to think about what they are stepping into. However if you find a reliable outsourcing partner you probably wont experience any of these disadvantages of outsourcing.